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Theme 2
Notes
Activity 1
Compare the 4 approaches to research in a table format to make
sure that you understand the differences between them.
Time allocation
30 to 40 minutes
.
2.3 Steps in conducting research
Research is often conducted using the hourglass model structure of
research. The hourglass model starts with a broad spectrum for
research, focusing in on the required information through the method
of the project (like the neck of the hourglass), then expands the
research in the form of discussion and results. The major steps in
conducting research are:
• Identification of research problem
• Literature review
• Specifying the purpose of research E
• Determining specific research questions Professional portfolio and workplace project - Part 1
D
• Specification of a conceptual framework, usually a set of U © Copyright reserved
hypotheses T
E
Basics of research methodology L
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